to grow hot

רָתַח(b. h.; cmp. רתע) to bubble, boil, be hot.Part. רוֹתֵחַ; f. רוֹתַחַת; pl. רוֹתְחִים, רוֹתְחִין; רוֹתְחוֹת. (Tradit. pronunc. רוּתָח adj. Y.Sot.IX, 24a חלבר׳ milk fresh from the goat. Y.Pes.VII, beg.34a והרי הואר׳ ומרתיח but is not the iron spit hot and does is not impart heat (to the lamb on it)? Bab. ib. 76a סולתר׳ heated flour. Ib. 94b כל העולם כולור׳וכ׳ (in the summer) the whole world is hot, and the springs are cold; כל … מעיינותר׳ (in the winter) the whole world is cold, and the springs are hot; a. fr.Esp. רוֹתְחִין hot water. Snh.108b; R. Hash. 12a, v. קִלְקֵל. Y.Ber.II, 5b bot., v. כָּוָה. Deut. R. s. 3 כשתראה אותי נותןר׳וכ׳ when thou seest me put hot water (to the wine), put thou cold water in, i. e. when I am angry, appease thou me ; a. fr. Hif. הִרְתִּיחַ 1) to cause bubbling, foaming. B. Mets.61b ובמשורה שלא יַרְתִּיחַ ‘and in liquid measure (Lev. 19:35) one is warned that one must not make the liquid foam; B. Bath.89b; Tosef. ib. V, 5 אין … לא להַרְתִּיחַ … ולא להקפיצה (Var. להרתיע) the storekeeper is not permitted to make the liquid bubble in the measure, or to make it bound. 2) to heat. Tosef. Yoma I, 20 עששיות … היו מַרְתִּיחִיןוכ׳ they heated ; (Yoma 34b מחמין); v. עֲשָׁשִׁית. Y. B. Bath II, beg.13b הסלעים מרתיחין the rocks give out heat; Y.Sabb.IV, 6b bot. Cant. R. to II, 17 עד שאַרְתִּיחַ היום until I shall make the day hot (for Israels enemies); a. fr. 3) to grow hot. Tosef.Pes.V, 8 אינו מַרְתִּיחַ does not get hot, v. שָׂרַף I. Gen. R. s. 67 התחילו … מרתיחים (not מרתיתים) the walls of the house began to be hot; Yalk. ib. 115. Esth. R. to I, 1 (playon אר̇ת̇ח̇ש̇ש̇ת̇א) שהיה מר̇ת̇יח̇ ות̇ש̇ he used to be hot (angry), and weaken (relent) again. Cant. R. to IV, 5 two families אחת מיקרת ואחת מַרְתַּחַת one of which was cold-blooded, and the other hot-blooded; a. e. Pi. רִיתֵּחַ to heat, boil. (Yalk. Gen. 27 רי׳ עליו, v. רָתָה)Part. pass. מְרוּתָּח, pl. מְרוּתָּחִין. Lev. R. s. 14 מיעיה של אשה מר׳וכ׳ the inner parts of woman are hot Sabb.III, 5; Pes.40b; a. e.

רָתַח(b. h.; cmp. רתע) to bubble, boil, be hot.Part. רוֹתֵחַ; f. רוֹתַחַת; pl. רוֹתְחִים, רוֹתְחִין; רוֹתְחוֹת. (Tradit. pronunc. רוּתָח adj. Y.Sot.IX, 24a חלבר׳ milk fresh from the goat. Y.Pes.VII, beg.34a והרי הואר׳ ומרתיח but is not the iron spit hot and does is not impart heat (to the lamb on it)? Bab. ib. 76a סולתר׳ heated flour. Ib. 94b כל העולם כולור׳וכ׳ (in the summer) the whole world is hot, and the springs are cold; כל … מעיינותר׳ (in the winter) the whole world is cold, and the springs are hot; a. fr.Esp. רוֹתְחִין hot water. Snh.108b; R. Hash. 12a, v. קִלְקֵל. Y.Ber.II, 5b bot., v. כָּוָה. Deut. R. s. 3 כשתראה אותי נותןר׳וכ׳ when thou seest me put hot water (to the wine), put thou cold water in, i. e. when I am angry, appease thou me ; a. fr. Hif. הִרְתִּיחַ 1) to cause bubbling, foaming. B. Mets.61b ובמשורה שלא יַרְתִּיחַ ‘and in liquid measure (Lev. 19:35) one is warned that one must not make the liquid foam; B. Bath.89b; Tosef. ib. V, 5 אין … לא להַרְתִּיחַ … ולא להקפיצה (Var. להרתיע) the storekeeper is not permitted to make the liquid bubble in the measure, or to make it bound. 2) to heat. Tosef. Yoma I, 20 עששיות … היו מַרְתִּיחִיןוכ׳ they heated ; (Yoma 34b מחמין); v. עֲשָׁשִׁית. Y. B. Bath II, beg.13b הסלעים מרתיחין the rocks give out heat; Y.Sabb.IV, 6b bot. Cant. R. to II, 17 עד שאַרְתִּיחַ היום until I shall make the day hot (for Israels enemies); a. fr. 3) to grow hot. Tosef.Pes.V, 8 אינו מַרְתִּיחַ does not get hot, v. שָׂרַף I. Gen. R. s. 67 התחילו … מרתיחים (not מרתיתים) the walls of the house began to be hot; Yalk. ib. 115. Esth. R. to I, 1 (playon אר̇ת̇ח̇ש̇ש̇ת̇א) שהיה מר̇ת̇יח̇ ות̇ש̇ he used to be hot (angry), and weaken (relent) again. Cant. R. to IV, 5 two families אחת מיקרת ואחת מַרְתַּחַת one of which was cold-blooded, and the other hot-blooded; a. e. Pi. רִיתֵּחַ to heat, boil. (Yalk. Gen. 27 רי׳ עליו, v. רָתָה)Part. pass. מְרוּתָּח, pl. מְרוּתָּחִין. Lev. R. s. 14 מיעיה של אשה מר׳וכ׳ the inner parts of woman are hot Sabb.III, 5; Pes.40b; a. e.

כָּעַס(b. h.) (to be dark, hot, cmp. חמץ, 1) to be angry, displeased. Ber.61b top, v. כָּבֵד III. Tem.16a (play on עַכְסָה) כל … כּוֹעֵס עלוכ׳ whoever saw her became displeased with his own wife. Ned.22a, a. fr. כל הכועס whoever allows himself to be carried away by his wrath. Ex. R. s. 45 מטרונה שכָּעֲסָה עלוכ׳ a matron (queen) that was angry with the kings daughter; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּעוּס, f. כְּעוּסָה; pl. כְּעוּסִים, כְּעוּסוֹת. Ib. כשיהיו פניך כ׳וכ׳ when thou shalt be angry, I shall conciliate thee ; (Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 27 כשאהיה אני בכעס); a. e.V. כָּעוּס. 2) to grow hot in the stomach, to ferment, swell. Gitt.70a לכשחִּכְעוֹס תעמוד על מליאה Ar. (ed. מילואך) when it (the food) swells, it will just fill the capacity of thy stomach. Hif. הִכְעִיס to provoke to anger. Deut. R. s. 3. שהם עתירים להַכְעִיס אותי that they are going to provoke me (through idolatry). Ab. V, 2 היו מַכְעִיסִיןוכ׳ were constantly provoking (the Lord). Snh.27a, a. fr. להַכְעִיס in a spirit of defiance, v. מוּמָר; a. fr.Imper. אַכְעִיס (for הכעיס). Ruth R. end (ref. to Ps. 4:5) ארגיז יצרך … א׳ יצרך ולא תחטא let thy tempter rage, but sin not; but the Rabbis say, arouse thy (good) inclination to indignation, and thou shalt not sin. (Midr. Till. to Ps. l. c. אַכְחֵיש … ואל יחטיאך weaken thy tempter (by ascetics) ; Yalk. Ps. 627;Pesik. Shubah, p. 158a> אכופס, corr. acc.

כָּעַס(b. h.) (to be dark, hot, cmp. חמץ, 1) to be angry, displeased. Ber.61b top, v. כָּבֵד III. Tem.16a (play on עַכְסָה) כל … כּוֹעֵס עלוכ׳ whoever saw her became displeased with his own wife. Ned.22a, a. fr. כל הכועס whoever allows himself to be carried away by his wrath. Ex. R. s. 45 מטרונה שכָּעֲסָה עלוכ׳ a matron (queen) that was angry with the kings daughter; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּעוּס, f. כְּעוּסָה; pl. כְּעוּסִים, כְּעוּסוֹת. Ib. כשיהיו פניך כ׳וכ׳ when thou shalt be angry, I shall conciliate thee ; (Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 27 כשאהיה אני בכעס); a. e.V. כָּעוּס. 2) to grow hot in the stomach, to ferment, swell. Gitt.70a לכשחִּכְעוֹס תעמוד על מליאה Ar. (ed. מילואך) when it (the food) swells, it will just fill the capacity of thy stomach. Hif. הִכְעִיס to provoke to anger. Deut. R. s. 3. שהם עתירים להַכְעִיס אותי that they are going to provoke me (through idolatry). Ab. V, 2 היו מַכְעִיסִיןוכ׳ were constantly provoking (the Lord). Snh.27a, a. fr. להַכְעִיס in a spirit of defiance, v. מוּמָר; a. fr.Imper. אַכְעִיס (for הכעיס). Ruth R. end (ref. to Ps. 4:5) ארגיז יצרך … א׳ יצרך ולא תחטא let thy tempter rage, but sin not; but the Rabbis say, arouse thy (good) inclination to indignation, and thou shalt not sin. (Midr. Till. to Ps. l. c. אַכְחֵיש … ואל יחטיאך weaken thy tempter (by ascetics) ; Yalk. Ps. 627;Pesik. Shubah, p. 158a> אכופס, corr. acc.

לָבַןII (cmp. לָבָה) to glisten. Pi. לִבֵּן 1) to polish, brighten; to finish. Sabb.VII, 2 הגוזז … והמְלַבְּנוֹ he who clips wool and he who cleanses it (by washing, removing clods &c); Y. ib. 10c top המלבנו ההן דמגפרוכ׳ under mlabben of the Mishnah is implied (any preparation for improving raw material, e. g.) he who pitches wood, v. אֶלִּיקָה. Ib. המיינטון חייב משום מְלַבֵּן he who cleanses amiant (v. אַמְיַינְטֹון) comes under the law forbidding polishing (on the Sabbath). Tosef.Ber.VII (VI), 2; Ber.58a; Y. ib. IX, 13c top גזז ול׳וכ׳ he (Adam) clipped (wool) and cleansed Ab. Zar. V, 12 את שדרכו … לְלַבֵּן באור יְלַבֵּןוכ׳ such utensils as are ordinarily cleansed by being put in the fire (metal spits) he must cleanse by fire.Gen. R. s. 70 (play on לָבָן, Gen. 29:5) do you know Him שהוא עתיד ללַבֵּןוכ׳ who will cleanse your sins to make them appear like snow (Is. 1:18)?; a. fr.Part. pass. מְלוּבָּן finished, polished, refined. Nidd.31a (of an embryo) מל׳ ומזורז well-formed and of strong vitality; Snh.70b; Num. R. s. 10.Ib. מל׳ ברשע finished (refined) in wickedness, v. אפדכסיס; Gen. R. s. 60; Ruth R. to II, 1; Yalk. Gen. 109.Esp. a) to glaze tiles; to heat tiles. Bets.IV, 7 (33a) אין מְלַבְּנִין אתוכ׳ you must not heat (new) tiles (on Holy Days) for roasting on them; Y. ib. IV, end, 62d מאן דאמר מלבנין בבדוקים he who says that you may heat tiles, refers to such as have been tested (to be sound under fire).b) (of metal utensils, 5. supra) to glow. Ḥull.8a ל׳ סכיןוכ׳ if one made a knife glowing hot and cut with it; a. fr.Part. pass. מְליּבָּן, f. מְלוּבֶּנֶת. Y.Yeb.XVI, 15c bot. Hithpa. הִתְלַבֵּן, Nithpa. נִתְלַבֵּן 1) to grow white, glossy, be cleansed. Ex. R. s. 23 (play on שְׁלמ֗ה֗ a. שַׂלְמָה) מה השלמה הזאת מתלכלכת וחוזרת ומִתְלַבֶּנֶת as the garment gets soiled and is cleansed again ; (Yalk. Cant. 982 מתכבסת). Ib; Cant. R. to I, 6 נ׳ גופו his tanned skin became white again, v. כִּרְכֵּם. 2) to be glowed, heated. Sabb.27b והאונין … משיִתְלַבְּנוּ bundles of flax are considered finished after they are baked; Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch. 13. Hif. הִלְבִּין 1) to grow white. Neg. I, 6 היו … והִלְבִּינוּ if the hair was black and turned white. Ib. IV, 4 עיקרן … וראשן מַלְבִּין if their roots are black and their tops white. Yoma VI, 8; a. fr. 2) to whiten, cleanse. Cant. R. to V, 11 להַלְבִּין כנףוכ׳ to make white one wing of a raven. Yoma. 39b the Temple is called Lebanon שמַלְבִּיןוכ׳ because it cleanses the sins Keth.59b הרוצח שיַלְבִּין את בתו he who desires to make his daughter white-complexioned (handsome); a. e.Transf. (with פנים) to put to shame, expose. Ab. III, 11 המַלְבִּין פניוכ׳ he who exposes his fellowmau to shame in public. B. Mets.59a נוח לו לאדם שיפיל … ואל וַלְבִּיןוכ׳ man should rather have himself thrown into a furnace than put his neighbor to shame. Yalk. Deut. 938 אני מלבין פניהם I should put them to shame; (Pirké dR. El. ch. 44 מגלה, v. נָּלָה). B. Mets.58b כל המלבין … כאילו שופך דמים he who puts his neighbor to public shame is considered as if he shed blood; a. fr.Y.Succ.V, 55c bot. (play on נ̇ב̇ל̇) שמל̇ב̇ין כמה מיני זמר it shames (excels) many a musical instrument.

לָבַןII (cmp. לָבָה) to glisten. Pi. לִבֵּן 1) to polish, brighten; to finish. Sabb.VII, 2 הגוזז … והמְלַבְּנוֹ he who clips wool and he who cleanses it (by washing, removing clods &c); Y. ib. 10c top המלבנו ההן דמגפרוכ׳ under mlabben of the Mishnah is implied (any preparation for improving raw material, e. g.) he who pitches wood, v. אֶלִּיקָה. Ib. המיינטון חייב משום מְלַבֵּן he who cleanses amiant (v. אַמְיַינְטֹון) comes under the law forbidding polishing (on the Sabbath). Tosef.Ber.VII (VI), 2; Ber.58a; Y. ib. IX, 13c top גזז ול׳וכ׳ he (Adam) clipped (wool) and cleansed Ab. Zar. V, 12 את שדרכו … לְלַבֵּן באור יְלַבֵּןוכ׳ such utensils as are ordinarily cleansed by being put in the fire (metal spits) he must cleanse by fire.Gen. R. s. 70 (play on לָבָן, Gen. 29:5) do you know Him שהוא עתיד ללַבֵּןוכ׳ who will cleanse your sins to make them appear like snow (Is. 1:18)?; a. fr.Part. pass. מְלוּבָּן finished, polished, refined. Nidd.31a (of an embryo) מל׳ ומזורז well-formed and of strong vitality; Snh.70b; Num. R. s. 10.Ib. מל׳ ברשע finished (refined) in wickedness, v. אפדכסיס; Gen. R. s. 60; Ruth R. to II, 1; Yalk. Gen. 109.Esp. a) to glaze tiles; to heat tiles. Bets.IV, 7 (33a) אין מְלַבְּנִין אתוכ׳ you must not heat (new) tiles (on Holy Days) for roasting on them; Y. ib. IV, end, 62d מאן דאמר מלבנין בבדוקים he who says that you may heat tiles, refers to such as have been tested (to be sound under fire).b) (of metal utensils, 5. supra) to glow. Ḥull.8a ל׳ סכיןוכ׳ if one made a knife glowing hot and cut with it; a. fr.Part. pass. מְליּבָּן, f. מְלוּבֶּנֶת. Y.Yeb.XVI, 15c bot. Hithpa. הִתְלַבֵּן, Nithpa. נִתְלַבֵּן 1) to grow white, glossy, be cleansed. Ex. R. s. 23 (play on שְׁלמ֗ה֗ a. שַׂלְמָה) מה השלמה הזאת מתלכלכת וחוזרת ומִתְלַבֶּנֶת as the garment gets soiled and is cleansed again ; (Yalk. Cant. 982 מתכבסת). Ib; Cant. R. to I, 6 נ׳ גופו his tanned skin became white again, v. כִּרְכֵּם. 2) to be glowed, heated. Sabb.27b והאונין … משיִתְלַבְּנוּ bundles of flax are considered finished after they are baked; Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch. 13. Hif. הִלְבִּין 1) to grow white. Neg. I, 6 היו … והִלְבִּינוּ if the hair was black and turned white. Ib. IV, 4 עיקרן … וראשן מַלְבִּין if their roots are black and their tops white. Yoma VI, 8; a. fr. 2) to whiten, cleanse. Cant. R. to V, 11 להַלְבִּין כנףוכ׳ to make white one wing of a raven. Yoma. 39b the Temple is called Lebanon שמַלְבִּיןוכ׳ because it cleanses the sins Keth.59b הרוצח שיַלְבִּין את בתו he who desires to make his daughter white-complexioned (handsome); a. e.Transf. (with פנים) to put to shame, expose. Ab. III, 11 המַלְבִּין פניוכ׳ he who exposes his fellowmau to shame in public. B. Mets.59a נוח לו לאדם שיפיל … ואל וַלְבִּיןוכ׳ man should rather have himself thrown into a furnace than put his neighbor to shame. Yalk. Deut. 938 אני מלבין פניהם I should put them to shame; (Pirké dR. El. ch. 44 מגלה, v. נָּלָה). B. Mets.58b כל המלבין … כאילו שופך דמים he who puts his neighbor to public shame is considered as if he shed blood; a. fr.Y.Succ.V, 55c bot. (play on נ̇ב̇ל̇) שמל̇ב̇ין כמה מיני זמר it shames (excels) many a musical instrument.

תְּקֵיף, תְּקֵיףch. sam( תָּקַף (b. h.; קפף, cmp. תָּכַף) to seize, overpower), 1) to seize, hold firmly. Targ. Job 27:6 תְּקָפִית Ms. (ed. תֵּקִּיפִית). Ib. 8:15 יִתְקֵיף ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. תתקיף, corr. acc.; Ms. יִתּוֹקַף Ittof.). 2) to be strong, become powerful. Targ. Ex. 1:7 (Y. ed. Vien. אַתְקִיפוּ Af.). Ib. 19:19 (Y. ed. Wil. תַּקִּיף, read: תָּקֵיף). Targ. Gen. 41:57. Targ. O. Deut. 31:6, sq. Targ. Jdg. 7:11 יִתְקְפָן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יתקוף, corr. acc.); a. fr. 3) to be heavy, rest heavily upon, be hard. Targ. O. Gen. 47:20 (Y. תַּקִּיף). Targ. 1 Sam. 5:7 (ed. Wil. תַּקִּרפַת).Gitt.77b ת׳ ליה עלמא the world was heavy for him, i. e. he felt very ill (v. קַלִּיל II). Kidd.22b חזייה דתָקיף ליה עלמא טובא (or דתְקֵיף) he saw that he was very sick; a. fr.Ned.91a, v. infra. 4) (with רוגזא, or sub. רוגזא) to be vehement, hot, excited. Targ. Gen. 30:2. Targ. Ex. 22:23. Targ. Ps. 18:8 ת׳ ליה; Targ. 2 Sam. 22:8 ת׳ רוגזיה. Targ. Jon. 4:4; 9 תְּקוֹף ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. תְּקֵיף, a. תקוף). Targ. Gen. 4:6 (Y. ed. Vien. תַּקִּיף); a. fr.Yeb.63b מִתְקֵיף תְּקִיפָא she is irascible, v. עֲבַר Ithpe.Ned.91a זמנין דתקיף לה מן גברא sometimes she has a strong feeling against her husband; (oth. interpret.: she has a strong passion for another man). 4) to get hot, ferment, get sour. B. Mets.64a אי תַקְפָה ברשותך if it should get sour, it shall be considered in thy possession (it shall be thy loss). Ib. 83a זבני … ותְקִיפוּ להו I bought three hundred barrels of wine for thee, and they turned sour; ארבע … כי תְקִיפֵיוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 4) if four hundred barrels turn sour, this must have been rumored about; Yalk. Ex. 346 כי תַקְפֵי; Ber.5b (En Yaʿăḳob אִיתְּקוּף Ithpe.; a. e. Pa. תַּקֵּיף (cmp. חזק) 1) to strengthen; to repair; to harden ( the heart of). Targ. Ps. 147:13. Targ. 2 Kings 12:7; 9. Ib. 6 יְתַקְּפיּן (not יִתְקְ׳). Targ. Deut. 1:38. Targ. O. Ex. 4:21 ed. Berl. (ed. Vien. Af.). Targ. Ps. 89:41 (h. text פריצ׳); a. fr. 2) to seize, force. Ḥag.15a תַּקְּפֵיה עייליהוכ׳ he seized him and brought him to the school-house. 3) (v. תַּקִּיף) to be strong, v. supra. Af. אַתְקֵיף 1) to grow strong. Targ. Y. Ex. 1:7 (v. supra); a. e. 2) to strengthen, make strong, heavy; to harden. Targ. Ps. 105:24. Targ. 1 Kings 12:10; 14. Targ. Jer. 5:3; a. fr.Part. pass. מַתְקַף. Targ. Is. 30:13. 3) to seize, take hold of, to cause to seize. Targ. Gen. 21:18. Targ. Ex. 4:4. Ib. 9:2; a. fr. 4) (scholastic term) (to seize, stop, to raise an objection. Ḥull.43a מַתְקִיף להוכ׳ R. A. objected to it; a. v. fr. Ithpa. אִיתַּקַּף, Ithpe. אִתְּקַף, אִיתְקַף, Ittof. אִתּוֹקַף 1) to strengthen ones self, be strong; to make an effort. Targ. Y. Deut. 31:6, sq. Targ. 2 Chr. 1:1. Ib. 18:34. Targ. Ps. 106:23 (some ed. Af. incorr.); a. fr. 2) to be hardened. Targ. Ex. 7:13; a. e. 3) to get sour, v. supra.Targ. Y. Num. 36:7 תיתקף, read: תיסתקף, v. סְקַף I.

תְּקֵיף, תְּקֵיףch. sam( תָּקַף (b. h.; קפף, cmp. תָּכַף) to seize, overpower), 1) to seize, hold firmly. Targ. Job 27:6 תְּקָפִית Ms. (ed. תֵּקִּיפִית). Ib. 8:15 יִתְקֵיף ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. תתקיף, corr. acc.; Ms. יִתּוֹקַף Ittof.). 2) to be strong, become powerful. Targ. Ex. 1:7 (Y. ed. Vien. אַתְקִיפוּ Af.). Ib. 19:19 (Y. ed. Wil. תַּקִּיף, read: תָּקֵיף). Targ. Gen. 41:57. Targ. O. Deut. 31:6, sq. Targ. Jdg. 7:11 יִתְקְפָן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יתקוף, corr. acc.); a. fr. 3) to be heavy, rest heavily upon, be hard. Targ. O. Gen. 47:20 (Y. תַּקִּיף). Targ. 1 Sam. 5:7 (ed. Wil. תַּקִּרפַת).Gitt.77b ת׳ ליה עלמא the world was heavy for him, i. e. he felt very ill (v. קַלִּיל II). Kidd.22b חזייה דתָקיף ליה עלמא טובא (or דתְקֵיף) he saw that he was very sick; a. fr.Ned.91a, v. infra. 4) (with רוגזא, or sub. רוגזא) to be vehement, hot, excited. Targ. Gen. 30:2. Targ. Ex. 22:23. Targ. Ps. 18:8 ת׳ ליה; Targ. 2 Sam. 22:8 ת׳ רוגזיה. Targ. Jon. 4:4; 9 תְּקוֹף ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. תְּקֵיף, a. תקוף). Targ. Gen. 4:6 (Y. ed. Vien. תַּקִּיף); a. fr.Yeb.63b מִתְקֵיף תְּקִיפָא she is irascible, v. עֲבַר Ithpe.Ned.91a זמנין דתקיף לה מן גברא sometimes she has a strong feeling against her husband; (oth. interpret.: she has a strong passion for another man). 4) to get hot, ferment, get sour. B. Mets.64a אי תַקְפָה ברשותך if it should get sour, it shall be considered in thy possession (it shall be thy loss). Ib. 83a זבני … ותְקִיפוּ להו I bought three hundred barrels of wine for thee, and they turned sour; ארבע … כי תְקִיפֵיוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 4) if four hundred barrels turn sour, this must have been rumored about; Yalk. Ex. 346 כי תַקְפֵי; Ber.5b (En Yaʿăḳob אִיתְּקוּף Ithpe.; a. e. Pa. תַּקֵּיף (cmp. חזק) 1) to strengthen; to repair; to harden ( the heart of). Targ. Ps. 147:13. Targ. 2 Kings 12:7; 9. Ib. 6 יְתַקְּפיּן (not יִתְקְ׳). Targ. Deut. 1:38. Targ. O. Ex. 4:21 ed. Berl. (ed. Vien. Af.). Targ. Ps. 89:41 (h. text פריצ׳); a. fr. 2) to seize, force. Ḥag.15a תַּקְּפֵיה עייליהוכ׳ he seized him and brought him to the school-house. 3) (v. תַּקִּיף) to be strong, v. supra. Af. אַתְקֵיף 1) to grow strong. Targ. Y. Ex. 1:7 (v. supra); a. e. 2) to strengthen, make strong, heavy; to harden. Targ. Ps. 105:24. Targ. 1 Kings 12:10; 14. Targ. Jer. 5:3; a. fr.Part. pass. מַתְקַף. Targ. Is. 30:13. 3) to seize, take hold of, to cause to seize. Targ. Gen. 21:18. Targ. Ex. 4:4. Ib. 9:2; a. fr. 4) (scholastic term) (to seize, stop, to raise an objection. Ḥull.43a מַתְקִיף להוכ׳ R. A. objected to it; a. v. fr. Ithpa. אִיתַּקַּף, Ithpe. אִתְּקַף, אִיתְקַף, Ittof. אִתּוֹקַף 1) to strengthen ones self, be strong; to make an effort. Targ. Y. Deut. 31:6, sq. Targ. 2 Chr. 1:1. Ib. 18:34. Targ. Ps. 106:23 (some ed. Af. incorr.); a. fr. 2) to be hardened. Targ. Ex. 7:13; a. e. 3) to get sour, v. supra.Targ. Y. Num. 36:7 תיתקף, read: תיסתקף, v. סְקַף I.